Two Ways of Believing
Sinners Justified Freely
It's All about Jesus
The Throne of God
"Then He who sat on the throne said, 'Behold, I make all things new" (Revelation 21:5). We saw the throne of God in Revelation 4:2-4. There was a rainbow around the throne, as a sign of God's mercy. Never again would He destroy the earth with a flood. Again, we saw the throne of God in Revelation 20:11-12. It is the great white throne of judgment. Now, we see the throne of God in Revelation 21. No emphasis is on its appearance. The focus is upon God's voice.
The throne of heaven is a symbol of God's sovereign dominion over all. When He speaks, it shall be done. He decrees what shall come to pass. His word is with absolute sovereign authority. God said to John, "Write, for these words are true and faithful" (Revelation 21:5). God cannot lie (Titus 1:2). He is the God of all truth. He is faithful to His word to perform it.
From the throne of heaven, God's voice declared our salvation. God said, "He who overcomes shall inherit all things, and I will be his God and he shall be my son" (Revelation 21:7). And, how do we overcome? The Bible is clear. "Who is he who overcomes the world, but he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God?" (1 John 5:5). Salvation is believing on the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 16:30-31).
From the throne of heaven, God's voice declared judgment and condemnation for all who are unbelieving (Revelation 21:8). They shall experience the second death in the lake of fire. The word death (Grk: thanatos) does not mean annihilation but separation. That is separation from God forever in the lake of fire. "He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him" (John 3:36).
Christ Is All Theology
Charles Spurgeon wrote, "Jesus Christ, who is the sum and the substance of the gospel, who is in himself all theology, the incarnation of every precious truth, the all glorious embodiment of the way, the truth and the life." Theology is defined as the study of God. Spurgeon knew that God was incarnate in Christ (John 1:14). God is expressly revealed to us in Christ (Hebrews 1:1-3).
Theologians have different views and opinions on many subjects concerning God. That can be confusing to many believers. What should we do? Spurgeon had the answer. He taught that Jesus Christ is in himself all theology, the incarnation of every precious truth. Interpreting the Bible must be done in the light of our Lord Jesus Christ. He has the final word in understanding the Bible.
Jesus Christ is in himself all theology, because he is the full, total, and final revelation of God. Jesus is the express image or likeness of God (Hebrews 1:1-3). Jesus said, He who has seen me has seen the Father (John 14:9). Jesus is the revelation of God the Father.
Spurgeon knew that Jesus is the incarnation of God. He is God in flesh, fully God and fully man. All theology is summarized in the first chapter of John's Gospel. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God (John 1:1). And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us (John 1:14). That's God revealed to us in Christ.